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Steven Seagal (born April 10, 1951) is an action movie actor and a 7th dan
black belt in aikid.
Steven Seagal was born in Lansing, Michigan to a Jewish father Stephen (a
high school math teacher), and Irish Catholic mother Patricia (an emergency
room technician). In his youth, he relocated to Fullerton, California and
began studying the martial arts under the direction of renowned shito-ryu
karate master Fumio Demura and aikido under Rod Kobayashi the President of
the Western States Aikido Federation.
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In his late teens, Seagal became part of Demura's Karate Demonstration Team
and performed daily demonstrations in the former Japanese Village and Deer
Park, in Southern Californina. In 1974 he was promoted by Kobayashi Sensei
to Shodan in Shin Shin Toitsu Aikido.
As far as other information from his early years, he graduated from Buena
Park High School in Buena Park, California, and held one of his first jobs
at a Burger King. Some sources say that he attended college at Orange Coast
College in Costa Mesa, California, as well as Fullerton College in Fullerton.
This information contradicts other sources, which say Seagal left America
for Japan at the age of 17 to study aikido. Whatever actually happened
remains unclear, due to Seagal's secrecy on the matter.
During a seminar in Southern California, he met Miyako Fujitani, whom he
later married. Fujitani's mother owned an aikido dojo, the Tenshin Dojo in
Osaka. It can at least be confirmed that Seagal had moved to Japan around
the time of his marriage, and changed affiliation from Koichi Tohei's Ki
Society and Shin Shin Toitsu Aikdo to the Hombu Aikikai and was promoted
from Shodan (1st degree) to Yondan (4th degree).
After spending 15 years in Japan, Seagal returned to the United States where
he opened the Tenshin Bugei Gakuen in 1982, after the Dojo where he trained
in Japan.
Seagal's first venture into the film industry occurred when he was hired as
the stunt co-ordinator for the 1982 film The Challenge, starring Toshiro
Mifune. This was around the same time Seagal returned to the United States
more than a decade after he left, in order to pursue a career in the film
industry. Following the challenge, he worked as a stunt co-ordinator for the
1983 James Bond film, Never Say Never Again.
Seagal's acting career took off when, by chance, Michael Ovitz, the then
president of one of the most powerful talent agencies in Hollywood, Creative
Artists Agency (CAA), came to Seagal's Aikido Studio in Burbank, California
and became his student. Ovitz, who was very supportive of Seagal’s acting
ambitions, personally financed a screen test for Seagal around 1987. Warner
Brothers Pictures, who was looking to capitalize on the profitability of
action stars at the time, were impressed by what they saw and signed him to
a 4-picture contract.
From there, Seagal began work on his first film, Above the Law (also known
as Nico in the United Kingdom and Europe), with director Andrew Davis. In
it, Seagal played Nico, a vice squad cop in Chicago who becomes suspicious
when suspects in a drug raid are set free and Nico is asked to resign from
his position. The film, which heavily relied on Seagal’s martial arts fight
sequences was a hit, and he quickly became a favorite among action fans.
Following the success of Above the Law, Seagal made three more pictures
(Hard to Kill, Marked for Death, and Out for Justice) that were modest box
office hits, but finally found mainstream success in 1992, with the release
of Under Siege. The film, which reunited Seagal with Andrew Davis, was a
blockbuster in America and abroad, and ultimately confirmed Seagal’s place
among action stars.
Riding high on the success Under Siege brought him, Seagal next made his
directorial debut with On Deadly Ground, playing a martial
artist/environmental agent who tries to single-handedly save Alaska from an
evil oil corporation. The movie, which Seagal used to stress the issues of
pollution and environmental waste, was a failure with audiences and
financially, and hurt his career. He tried to recover with a sequel to Under
Siege (titled Dark Territory) in 1995, and a cop drama (The Glimmer Man) in
1996, but both fell short of expectations. Following his first supporting
role in Kurt Russell’s Executive Decision, he tried once again to make an
environmentally-conscious film with 1997’s Fire Down Below. This time
playing an EPA agent fighting industrialists dumping toxic waste in the
Kentucky hills region, it was once again a failure commercially.
The next year, he would make The Patriot, another environmental thriller
which was his first direct-to-video release in the United States (though it
was released theatrically in most of the world). After taking a couple years
off to produce The Prince of Central Park, a more gentle film, Seagal’s
career had something of a resurgence in 2001 with the release of Exit
Wounds, which although had few martial arts fighting Seagal fans were
accustomed to, was a surprise commercial success. The renewed success
however, was short-lived, as his next two projects, Ticker and Half Past
Dead, failed with audiences.
With the failure of those two films, Seagal’s career has since gone into
decline. As of December 2005, every film he has made since 2003 has been
released direct-to-video in North America, with only limited theatrical
releases in the rest of the world. These movies are routinely criticized by
both fans and detractors alike as being of poor overall quality, and will
often question whether or not he really has his heart into making movies
anymore. He is, however, due to return to theaters in late 2005, with a
cameo appearance in The Onion Movie, a film based on the satirical newspaper
of the same name. Although he has not seen much success in this period, he
did star in a US Mountain Dew commercial in 2003/2004 in which he parodied
his tough-guy persona, and was well-received.
Seagal has produced many of the movies that he stars in, and has also
participated in writing and direction. Seagal's roles do not fit the
standard action hero archetype; instead, Seagal's characters are usually
'born perfect,' displaying no limitations, character flaws, or character
development (as typically included in the story arc for most action heroes).
Instead, Seagal's characters are often associated with attributes given to
action movie antagonists or villains; eg. clandestine government
associations (Under Siege), great wealth and high-level corporate ties (On
Deadly Ground), high-level biochemical research skill (The Patriot), etc.
Seagal's characters always hold all the cards, and cannot be beaten or even
slowed down. This perfect, unaccessable protagonist is often hard for
audiences to relate to, and can partially explain his lack of
cinema-debuting movies in recent years.
In addition to acting and aikido, Seagal also plays the guitar, songs of
which can be found featured in several of his movies (such as Fire Down
Below and Ticker). In 2005, he released his first album, Songs from the
Crystal Cave, which has a mix of pop, world, and blues music. It also
features duets with Tony Rebel, Lt. Stichie, Lady Saw, and Stevie Wonder.
One of his album tracks, Girl It's Alright, was released as a single in
parts of the world and has gone as far as being made into a music video. The
soundtrack to Seagal's 2005 film Into the Sun features several songs from
the album.
Seagal has gained some notoriety for being a bigamist. When he left his
first wife Miyako Fujitani when he left Japan to go back to America
(reportedly, Steven's last words to her were,"You are crazy; I want a
divorce"), he married former Days of Our Lives actress Adrienne La Russa,
despite his divorce to Fujitani not yet being finalized. It was during his
marriage to La Russa that he met actress/model Kelly LeBrock, whom he began
a relationship with, and eventually LeBrock became pregnant with his child.
When news of this came about, Seagal's marriage to La Russa was annulled,
and he then married LeBrock in September 1987. Their marriage lasted until
1994, when LeBrock filed divorce papers citing "irreconciable differences".
This can be more or less attributed to the affair Seagal had with Arrissa
Wolf, who was hired to be a nanny to Seagal and Lebrock's children. Although
he still has a relationship with Wolf, they have never announced intentions
to get married.
Seagal has six children from three of the four relationships he's been
involved in. With Fujitani, he had a son, Kentaro (b. 1976), and a daughter,
Ayako (b. 1980). His three children with LeBrock included two daughters
Annaliza (b. 1987) and Arrissa (b. 1993), as well as as a son, Dominic (b.
1990). Seagal and Wolf have one daughter, Savannah (b. 1996). |
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